Town's reward for green efforts: more green equipment

CORNWALL — It was the perfect day. The air was very cold. Snow covered the ground. No one really wanted to be outside for long.

But on the Town Hall lawn, an array of 24 solar voltaic, 210-watt panels tipped their faces up and basked happily in a heavy dose of sunshine in the clear air, with a boost from reflected light off the snow.

It took less than a week in November for Litchfield Hills Solar to install the panels and supporting equipment. An electrician hooked the system up to the Town Hall and adjacent Town Office building. The panels sit just off the back corner of the latter. The $29,200 cost for equipment and installation was covered by a federal Energy Efficiency and Conservation Block Grant.

About $9 million of that grant funding coming into Connecticut is allotted for municipal projects. Cornwall is one of the first to be completed.

Even though the town offices were in full swing that sunny morning, lights and computers were gulping electricity from the collection panels, rather than the regional power grid.

Town Hall workers, selectmen and the press took a “tour� of the system, conducted by Litchfield Hills Solar partners Jim LaPorta and Ray Furse. It didn’t take long. The technology is primarily in the pre-made panels, where superconductor materials excited by the absorption of photons of light release electrons.

The free-flowing electrons are directed into an electrical current. The direct current is sent to a transformer that converts it to the alternating current fed to electrical outlets — not unlike what happens on utility poles.

The only modification here was a galvanized steel backing on the panels. Wires protrude from the back of the panels. They are easily accessible on the pitched mounting frame (not a good idea in a public place).

The question that is always asked: Does snow have to be shoveled off the panels? The answer: only under extreme conditions. Town Hall workers breathed sighs of relief when they heard they would not be issued roof rakes. The steep pitch of the panels encourages most snow to slide off. When the sun comes out and they begin producing, the panels generate enough heat to melt most accumulations of snow and ice.

The only other technological aspect to the system is a meter. Not a new concept, except that this one keeps track of the electricity produced — what is used and what can be fed back to the grid for credit.

This is not “off the grid,� a term associated with solar voltaic systems that are totally disconnected. Those systems use large banks of batteries to store electricity, and need monitoring to be assured of uninterrupted power.

Using this give-and-take approach has opened doors for many new applications. Town and business offices and schools can’t afford a disruption of power because of too many cloudy days. Maintenance is also an issue.

When the panels are not producing enough to meet demand, the system draws from the grid. The expectation here is that enough credits will be earned to offset that cost. A sunny weekend, for instance, when offices are closed, would be a boon. Cornwall may even end up making a profit.

“One of the beauties of the current technology is that it allows anyone to be a public utility,� LaPorta said. “It allows us to do net metering and be mini-producers of electricity. The instantaneous excess this system will produce, such as on the weekends, builds a credit for the town. It is also on the DPUC [Department of Public Utility Control] docket to allow aggregate metering. If one building tied into the same system uses a lot of electricity, it can take what the other building isn’t using.�

First Selectman Gordon Ridgway, whose home and farm fall into the “off the grid� category, noted another change for the better.

“In the old days, if we bought electricity for 20 cents a kilowatt hour, we sold it for only 5 cents. Now, by law, we have to be credited the same amount we pay.�

Litchfield Hills was the only bidder on the project, which was just fine with the selectmen when the time came to hire a contractor. The company is based in West Cornwall. It seems appropriate that the town that leads the nation in percentage of renewable energy users should use a local installer. And with about 100 installations under their belts, there is a high confidence factor.

LaPorta had a well-established contracting business that has morphed into meeting demand for solar installations full time. He and Furse often found themselves working together as subcontractors on jobs for other solar installers. About 18 months ago, they decided to be their own bosses.

“Jim doesn’t like to do paperwork. I don’t like to get up on a roof,� Furse said.

The paperwork is 60 to 70 percent of the job, LaPorta estimated. That’s because most installations are done with grant money. That opened up a discussion of the issues. The grants may be offering opportunities, but the paperwork is off-putting. Grant requirements include using American-made parts. That would seem to be a good thing, but most panel manufacturers are in distant places such as Japan and Germany.

“We have to scrounge to find American-made parts,� LaPorta said. “The biggest struggle is that we find a certain panel that’s available when we are doing the grant application. Two or three months later, when the project is approved, we find out the specified panel is not available. The state won’t let us substitute a comparable panel. We have to redo all the paperwork.�

The good news is that the problems stem from a booming industry. Yet it is an industry, and an environmental effort, that is decades behind where it could be. Furse said it is shameful that less than 1 percent of this country uses solar power.

“We’ve been so slow in buying into this simple, approach,� Furse said, “that if we could get to 1 percent in the next decade we would be making considerable progress.�

Latest News

Robert J. Pallone

NORFOLK — Robert J. Pallone, 69, of Perkins Street passed away April 12, 2024, at St. Vincent Medical Center. He was a loving, eccentric CPA. He was kind and compassionate. If you ever needed anything, Bob would be right there. He touched many lives and even saved one.

Bob was born Feb. 5, 1955, in Torrington, the son of the late Joseph and Elizabeth Pallone.

Keep ReadingShow less
The artistic life of Joelle Sander

"Flowers" by the late artist and writer Joelle Sander.

Cornwall Library

The Cornwall Library unveiled its latest art exhibition, “Live It Up!,” showcasing the work of the late West Cornwall resident Joelle Sander on Saturday, April 13. The twenty works on canvas on display were curated in partnership with the library with the help of her son, Jason Sander, from the collection of paintings she left behind to him. Clearly enamored with nature in all its seasons, Sander, who split time between her home in New York City and her country house in Litchfield County, took inspiration from the distinctive white bark trunks of the area’s many birch trees, the swirling snow of Connecticut’s wintery woods, and even the scenic view of the Audubon in Sharon. The sole painting to depict fauna is a melancholy near-abstract outline of a cow, rootless in a miasma haze of plum and Persian blue paint. Her most prominently displayed painting, “Flowers,” effectively builds up layers of paint so that her flurry of petals takes on a three-dimensional texture in their rough application, reminiscent of another Cornwall artist, Don Bracken.

Keep ReadingShow less
A Seder to savor in Sheffield

Rabbi Zach Fredman

Zivar Amrami

On April 23, Race Brook Lodge in Sheffield will host “Feast of Mystics,” a Passover Seder that promises to provide ecstasy for the senses.

“’The Feast of Mystics’ was a title we used for events back when I was running The New Shul,” said Rabbi Zach Fredman of his time at the independent creative community in the West Village in New York City.

Keep ReadingShow less
Art scholarship now honors HVRHS teacher Warren Prindle

Warren Prindle

Patrick L. Sullivan

Legendary American artist Jasper Johns, perhaps best known for his encaustic depictions of the U.S. flag, formed the Foundation for Contemporary Arts in 1963, operating the volunteer-run foundation in his New York City artist studio with the help of his co-founder, the late American composer and music theorist John Cage. Although Johns stepped down from his chair position in 2015, today the Foundation for Community Arts continues its pledge to sponsor emerging artists, with one of its exemplary honors being an $80 thousand dollar scholarship given to a graduating senior from Housatonic Valley Regional High School who is continuing his or her visual arts education on a college level. The award, first established in 2004, is distributed in annual amounts of $20,000 for four years of university education.

In 2024, the Contemporary Visual Arts Scholarship was renamed the Warren Prindle Arts Scholarship. A longtime art educator and mentor to young artists at HVRHS, Prindle announced that he will be retiring from teaching at the end of the 2023-24 school year. Recently in 2022, Prindle helped establish the school’s new Kearcher-Monsell Gallery in the library and recruited a team of student interns to help curate and exhibit shows of both student and community-based professional artists. One of Kearcher-Monsell’s early exhibitions featured the work of Theda Galvin, who was later announced as the 2023 winner of the foundation’s $80,000 scholarship. Prindle has also championed the continuation of the annual Blue and Gold juried student art show, which invites the public to both view and purchase student work in multiple mediums, including painting, photography, and sculpture.

Keep ReadingShow less