For a Touch of Winter Color

If you are looking for a no-fail, spectacular show of winter color, the amaryllis cannot be beat. Getting the dormant bulbs to bloom is a simple matter. Each bulb produces one to three 18-inch flower stalks holding giant lily-like blossoms, some up to 6 inches in diameter.      

   Amaryllis are tender, bulbous plants native to tropical America. They have been in cultivation for several hundred years with newer hybrids sporting larger and showier blossoms than the old-fashioned varieties.

   Dormant bulbs can be purchased at local garden centers usually from September until January.   Bulbs should be potted up in a container only 2 to 3 inches larger than the diameter of the bulb. Good drainage is essential. A recommended potting mix for amaryllis is two parts potting soil to one  part perlite to one part peat moss. They can also be grown in soil-less mixes but I like the soil to add a little heft to the pot. I generally add about 1 teaspoon of limestone and 1 teaspoon of 10-10-10 to each pot.

   The bulb should be situated so that the top 1/3 remains above the potting mix. Water well and keep in a warm spot until the flower buds start to show. Once the buds appear, move to a sunny window and keep only slightly moist until the development of foliage. At this time the plant can be kept moderately moist. The flowers will appear about 10 weeks after potting.

   Often, amaryllis bulbs are discarded after flowering but with a little care, they can be brought into flowering for many years to come. . Keep the plants in a sunny window and continue watering. Fertilize with a dilute liquid feed every 2 to 3 weeks.

   Once the danger of frost is past, set the plants outside in a shady location. I like to set the bulbs directly in the ground but they can be kept in pots.

   Water and fertilize regularly throughout the summer.

   Dawn Pettinelli writes for the UConn Home & Garden Education Center. Those with gardening

questions can

call the center at 877-486-6271 or go to www.ladybug.uconn.edu. 

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