After all those years, still a believer in General Semantics


LIME ROCK — It’s not as if there are so many businesses in this tiny village that some of them can just get lost. But for decades the Institute of General Semantics had its headquarters in Lime Rock and operated so quietly that almost no one knew it was here.

Lakeville Journal Publisher Emeritus Robert Estabrook, a tenacious reporter if ever there was one, recalled this week that in all his years of running this newspaper, he never could find out exactly what was going on there.

This month, many years after the death of the institute’s founder, some details of what went on inside the building have come to light. The occasion: longtime employee Maxine Mallach, 84, was honored for her work for the group.

Typically, it wasn’t Mallach herself who notified The Journal. The information came from another source, former Lime Rock resident and institute employee David Linwood. He is now a lecturer in the math department at the University of Tennessee.

He wrote to The Journal to share some good news: Mallach had just been honored with the J. Talbot Winchell Award for her long service to the institute. It was presented to her at the 55th annual Alfred Korzybski Memorial Lecture, held Oct. 26 and 27 at the Princeton Club in New York City.

Korzybski was the founder of the Institute of General Semantics, and a Lime Rock resident himself for the last years of his life. He is buried at Trinity Church cemetery.

Mallach remembers her former employer, and the work of the institute, with pride and respect. She is more impressed, frankly, by the work that the institute and Korzybski did than she is with the honor she received.

The Institute of General Semantics was founded in 1938 by Korzybski, author of "Science and Sanity, and Manhood of Humanity." Its first home was in Chicago, but it moved to Lime Rock in 1946. Its offices were in the former Leonard Richardson house on White Hollow Road, just across from the old paper mill on Salmon Creek (See map at TCExtra.com.).

The institute continued on after its founder’s death in 1950, remaining in Lime Rock until its move to Englewood, N.J., in 1985. It is now located in Fort Worth, Texas. It is associated with the communications program at nearby Texas Christian University, according to Linwood. For a while, he said, the institute "floated, without a material home" before moving to Texas. That seems appropriate, somehow, for an organization that was devoted to things of the mind rather than things of the world.


Semantics by any other name...


The institute’s name conjures up images of philosophers arguing about the fine points of language, parsing out the subtle underpinnings of this word or that phrase.

General semantics, in the hands of Korzybski, refers instead to a path by which human beings can discover more about how they think, how they feel, what they say, what they hear and what they do.

One of the key questions it would like to answer: How is it that humans have progressed so rapidly in science, mathematics and engineering, but continue to exhibit behaviors that result in misunderstanding, suspicion, bigotry, hatred and even violence in their dealings with other people and with other cultures?

Korzybski felt that he had found a practical answer to that question. He shared his thoughts in his 1938 book, and he taught them at the institute. One of his most famous pupils was S. I. Hayakawa, who wrote "Language in Thought and Action."

Mallach remembers Hayakawa but does not have kind words for her mentor’s former student.

"He bastardized it," Mallach said of how Hayakawa treated Korzybski’s work.

Mallach arrived at the Institute after spending two years serving in the Women’s Army Corps (WAC) during World War II on active service. She was stationed on the island of New Guinea (now Papuan Native State) at the Hollandia Air Force Base.

Shortly after her return to Lime Rock, the institute’s executive director (who appears in the institute’s records only as M. Kendig or Ms. M. Kendig), hired Mallach as a typist and assistant editor for the institute’s educational publications.  Linwood remembers her as "a very upbeat, cheerful person and a hard worker."

She worked at the institute for 27 years in various posts, the last five years as editor and acting executive director when Kendig retired because of her advanced age, according to Linwood.

Mallach’s loyalty was not just to the philosophical ideals of the institute. She also admired its founder.

"He was crippled in the first World War," she recalled this week. "And he almost never left the building" that housed the institute in Lime Rock. But he came to her house where she lived with her parents on Lime Rock Road, taking her up on her invitation to meet her father, Joseph William Mallach.

"My father was an engineer during World War II and was responsible for providing aircraft engines for the war. I believe it was so stressful that it shortened his life," she said.

Once she got the two men together, "They had great conversation. They were both so smart," she said. "It was all based on their knowledge of and love for mathematics, not semantics."

"I believe I am one of the very few left who believe in Korzybski," she said.

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