Are We Making Good People the Enemy?

Members of George W. Bush’s presidential administration and members of the United States military have continued to use the term "the enemy" when discussing the United States-led occupation in Iraq and the largely undefined "global war on terror."

Just who "the enemy" constitutes also remains largely undefined, particularly now that Saddam Hussein has been executed and his military forces disbanded. It seems clear that anyone in Iraq who carries out an attack on U.S. military personnel automatically becomes the enemy, regardless of political or religious ideology, but a growing number of Iraqis and Americans have said they are now against the occupation. Does that make them enemies, too?

With the United States having led assaults on villages throughout Iraq and having busted into hundreds of thousands of homes, terrorizing and killing thousands of innocent civilians, destroying the country’s infrastructure, spreading widespread chaos and instigating a civil war, it only stands to reason that many innocent civilians — even those who previously supported the United States — have now become "enemies." They have taken up arms against their occupiers, organizing militias to protect themselves, and have declared their strong desire for an end to the failed occupation.

Meanwhile, the United States is doing everything it can to recruit and train able Iraqis to take over security operations in the country. Again, it only stands to reason that many former Saddam loyalists — those most likely to have received military training — have been enlisted in this endeavor. Former Baathists and members of the Republican Guard, originally regarded as the enemy when the United States invaded, inevitably become members of the military forces we are training to take over Iraq.

This confusing situation leads to more complicated philosophical questions. If an Iraqi citizen declares he or she is against the U.S. military presence in the country, does that make the citizen an enemy? If a citizen chooses to take up arms to defend his home from invasion by Iraqi police, is he an enemy? If a Shia Muslim gets into a gunfight with a Sunni Muslim, which one is the enemy? Or, if you’re a high-level intelligence officer, which is which?

The sad state of affairs in Iraq certainly has not ended with the death of its former dictator. This week marked the 3,000th U.S. soldier killed in Iraq and December was one of the bloodiest months yet.

Is it possible that we are making good people our enemies?

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